集裝箱是跨境物流過程中的關鍵運輸載體，按有關標準，集裝箱標記可分為必備標記和自選標記兩類。由于“必備標記”是集裝箱都需要標記的內容，具體來說，濟南集裝箱上有箱主代號；箱號或順序號、核對號；集裝箱尺寸及類型代號。

Containers are key transportation carriers in cross-border logistics processes. According to relevant standards, container markings can be divided into two categories: mandatory markings and optional markings. Due to the fact that "essential markings" are required for all containers, specifically, there is a container master code on Jinan containers; Box number or sequence number, verification number; Container size and type code.

一、必備標記

1、 Mandatory markings

識別標記。它包括箱主代號，設備識別代號、順序號及核對數字組成。

Identification marks. It consists of the box owner code, equipment identification code, sequence number, and verification number.

（１）箱主代號(OwnerCode)。是集裝箱所有人向集裝箱局登記注冊的三個大寫的拉丁文字母表示，比如馬士基集團自有箱的箱主代號之一是“MSK”。

(1) The owner code of the container. It is represented by three uppercase Latin letters registered with the International Container Bureau by the container owner, such as "MSK" for one of the container master codes of Maersk Group's own containers.

（２）設備識別代號。是緊接著箱主代號的第四位字母，用以表示集裝箱的類型，常見的是“U”，用于表示所有常規的集裝箱。另外“J”表示帶有可拆卸的集裝箱，“Z”表示集裝箱的拖車和底盤車。

(2) Equipment identification code. It is the fourth letter immediately following the container master code, used to represent the type of container, commonly known as "U", used to represent all conventional containers. In addition, "J" represents a detachable container, and "Z" represents the trailer and chassis of the container.

（３）順序號，又稱“箱號”或“箱體注冊碼”（RegistrationCode），由6位阿拉伯字母組成。如有效數字不是6位時，則在有效數字前用“0”補足6位以區別于同一箱主的集裝箱，如“053842”。

(3) The sequence number, also known as "case number" or "Registration Code", consists of six Arabic alphabet. If the Significant figures is not 6 digits, use "0" to supplement 6 digits before the Significant figures to distinguish it from the container of the same container owner, such as "053842".

（４）核對數字。又稱“校驗碼”（CheckDigit），核對數字是用來驗證箱主代號和順序號記錄是否準確的依據，經計算機處理所得。它位于順序號后，以一位阿拉伯數字加一方框表示。

(4) Check the numbers. Also known as "Check digit", the check number is used to verify whether the box master code and sequence number records are accurate, and is processed by the computer. It is located after the sequence number and is represented by a Arabic numerals and a box.

二、自選標記

2、 Self selected tags

識別標記。它包括：

Identification marks. It includes:

（1）國家和地區代號，如中國用CN，美國用US；

(1) Country and region codes, such as CN for China and US for the United States;

（2）尺寸和類型代號（箱型代碼）。

(2) Size and type code (box code).

三、通行標記

3、 Traffic signs

集裝箱在運輸過程中能順利的通過或進入它過境，箱上必須貼有按規定要求的各種通行標志，否則，必須辦理繁瑣證明手續，延長了集裝箱的周轉時間。

The container can smoothly pass through or enter its transit during transportation, and must be labeled with various traffic signs according to regulations. Otherwise, cumbersome certification procedures must be processed, which extends the container's turnover time.

集裝箱上主要的通行標記有；安全合格牌照、集裝箱批準牌照、防蟲處理板、檢驗合格徽及鐵路聯盟標記等。

The main traffic markings on the container are:; Safety license plate, container approval plate, insect proof treatment plate, inspection badge and International Union of Railways mark.

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